KMITL Expo 2026 LogoKMITL 66th Anniversary Logo

Artifical intelligence for agriculture and enviroment

Abstract

Artificial intelligence for agriculture and environment is a collection of significant models for enviromental friendly Thailand development. The models create with machine learning and deep learning by Near infrared spectroscopy research center for agricultural and food products, including: Determining the nutrient needs (N P K) of durian trees by measuring durian leaves using a non-destructive technique using artificial intelligence, Identification of combustion properties of biomass from fast-growing trees and agricultural residues using non-destructive techniques combined with artificial intelligence, and Evaluation of global warming due to biomass combustion using non-destructive techniques using artificial intelligence. The basic technology used is Near infrared Fourier transform spectroscopy technology which measurement and output display can be done quickly without chemical, no requirement for special expert, and measurement price per sample is very low. But the instrument cannot be produced in Thailand.

Objective

ความเจริญก้าวหน้าทางวิชาการจะเป็นจริงเมื่อผลงานทางวิชาการถูกนำไปใช้ได้จริงในระบบการผลิตซึ่งมีนัยสำคัญทางเศรษฐกิจของประเทศ จึงได้นำผลงานของนักศึกษาและคณาจารย์ของศูนย์วิจัยเนียร์อินฟราเรดสเปกโทรสโกปีสำหรับผลิตผลเกษตรและอาหาร มานำเสนอในงานจัดแสดงนวัตกรรม KMITL Innovation Expo 2025 ในวันพฤหัสบดี 6 ถึง วันเสาร์ 8 มีนาคม 2568 ณ หอประชุมเจ้าพระยาสุรวงษ์ไวยวัฒน์ (วร บุนนาค) สจล. ซึ่งเป็นโอกาสดีของศูนย์วิจัยเนียร์อินฟราเรดสเปกโทรสโกปีสำหรับผลิตผลเกษตรและอาหารในการเปิดเผยผลงานทางวิชาการสำคัญซึ่งมีแนวโน้มสามารถนำไปใช้ได้จริงต่อสังคมเกษตรกรรมและสิ่งแวดล้อมเพื่อการพัฒนาประเทศ

Other Innovations

Herby gel

คณะศิลปศาสตร์

Herby gel

The Herby gel are products developed to relieve stress and headaches, which often result from heavy work, a fast-paced lifestyle, or hot and humid weather. The patches are made from natural ingredients such as peppermint, neem leaves, gotu kola, aloe vera, and other herbs that effectively alleviate these symptoms. Free from alcohol, this product is safe to use and provides a cooling, soothing, and refreshing effect on the skin. It is easy to use, convenient to carry, and suitable for use in any situation, making it a practical solution for everyday discomfort.

Read more
In Silico Drug Discovery of Emerging Immune Checkpoint TIGIT-Binding Compounds for Cancer Immunotherapy: Computational Screening, Docking Studies, and Molecular Dynamics Analysis

คณะวิทยาศาสตร์

In Silico Drug Discovery of Emerging Immune Checkpoint TIGIT-Binding Compounds for Cancer Immunotherapy: Computational Screening, Docking Studies, and Molecular Dynamics Analysis

Cancer remains a major global health challenge as the second-leading cause of human death worldwide. The traditional treatments for cancer beyond surgical resection include radiation and chemotherapy; however, these therapies can cause serious adverse side effects due to their high killing potency but low tumor selectivity. The FDA approved monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) that target TIGIT/PVR (T-cell immunoglobulin and ITIM domain/poliovirus receptor) which is an emerging immune checkpoint molecules has been developed; however, the clinical translation of immune checkpoint inhibitors based on antibodies is hampered due to immunogenicity, immunological-related side effects, and high costs, even though these mAbs show promising therapeutic efficacy in clinical trials. To overcome these bottlenecks, small-molecule inhibitors may offer advantages such as better oral bioavailability and tumor penetration compared to mAbs due to their smaller size. Here, we performed structure-based virtual screening of FDA-approved drug repertoires. The 100 screened candidates were further narrowed down to 10 compounds using molecular docking, with binding affinities ranging from -9.152 to -7.643 kcal/mol. These compounds were subsequently evaluated for their pharmacokinetic properties using ADMET (Absorption, Distribution, Metabolism, Excretion, and Toxicity) analysis, which demonstrated favorable drug-like characteristics. The lead compounds will be further analyzed for conformational changes and binding stability against TIGIT through molecular dynamics (MD) simulations to ensure that no significant conformational changes occur in the protein structure. Collectively, this study represents the potential of computational methods and drug repurposing as effective strategies for drug discovery, facilitating the accelerated development of novel cancer treatments.

Read more
Improving surface water quality via coagulation using Moringa, Roselle, and Tamarind seed extract.

คณะวิทยาศาสตร์

Improving surface water quality via coagulation using Moringa, Roselle, and Tamarind seed extract.

This study aimed to investigate the effectiveness of extracts from moringa seeds, roselle seeds, and tamarind seeds as coagulants to improve water quality in surface water sources. Extracts from these seeds serve as environmentally friendly coagulants and provide alternative options for enhancing surface water quality. The turbidity of surface water sources ranged between 14 and 24 NTU. The coagulation process used the Jar Test method, where the moringa seed, roselle seed, and tamarind seed extracts functioned as both primary coagulants and coagulant aids. In the preparation process, the seeds were finely ground and extracted using a 0.5-M sodium chloride (NaCl) solution. These extracts were then applied as coagulants to reduce turbidity and enhance water quality, with each concentration tested in 300 ml of water. The results indicated that the most effective way to remove turbidity using 2,000 mg/L of moringa seed extract, achieving a turbidity reduction of approximately 73.19% at a cost of 0.0309 baht per 300 ml of water. Followed by Tamarind seed extract, with a concentration of 4,000 mg/L, followed with a turbidity reduction of approximately 56.75% at a cost of 0.0933 baht per 300 ml. Lastly, roselle seed extract at 6,000 mg/L achieved a turbidity reduction of approximately 32.67% at a cost of 0.0567 baht per 300 ml of water.

Read more